What Is Coronary Heart Disease And How To Prevent It?

What Is Coronary Heart Disease And How To Prevent It?

Heart disease is becoming increasingly prevalent due to a variety of factors. Your bad diet, family history, tobacco use, or lack of exercise could all be contributing factors. It is preferable to address your health issues before they become too serious.

So, if we talk about the most occurring heart problem, it is Coronary Heart Disease. It decreases blood flow in coronary arteries – a blood supply to the heart muscles. Coronary artery blockage through the formation of plaque that is made up of cholesterol. Let’s talk more according to the expert https://german-heart-centre.com!

Overview – Coronary Heart Disease

Before discussing deep details, it is necessary to know about the problem first. Coronary heart disease is a condition that affects the blood vessels arteries to be precise – that supply the heart muscles with oxygen and nutrients. It happens when these arteries get blocked due to the accumulation of fatty materials known as atherosclerotic plaque.

No doubt, such disease can be the most common type of heart disease and it is the leading cause of death among both men and women. So, there can be only two ways to prevent this problem, either you are going to change your diet, lifestyle and food items or you will undergo major heart surgery.

How Does It Affect The Heart And Overall Health?

Generally, it affects the heart and overall health in several ways:

  • Reduced Blood Flow: Atherosclerosis leads to further impaired blood flow to the heart as the coronary arteries gradually constrict. This leads to chest pain (angina) and breathlessness, especially during exercises or other physical activities.

  • Heart Attack: If a plaque appears, a blood clot may obstruct the functioning of a coronary artery, thus causing a myocardial infarction. This can harm or wipe out a part of the heart tissue and this may lead to failure, weakness or extra load pressure to the heart.
  • Heart Failure: The long generator of decreased blood flow to the organ Is the slow wearing out of the strength of the wall of the heart and thus heart failure: a situation where the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the needs of the body.

Major Causes of Coronary Heart Disease:

The cause of coronary heart disease varies depending on its type. Coronary artery disease is frequently caused by cholesterol, a waxy material that accumulates within the lining of the coronary arteries, causing plaque. This plaque development can partially or completely block blood flow in the major arteries of the heart.

Moreover, it is characterized by damage to the inner walls of the heart’s tiny blood arteries. Most people can avoid coronary heart disease by adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle and taking prescribed drugs.

What are the Common Symptoms?

The main indications of coronary heart disease include:

  • Chest pain (angina)
  • Symptoms include shortness of breath
  • pain in the neck, shoulders, jaw, or arms
  • feeling faint, and nauseous

However, not everyone experiences the same symptoms, and others may not exhibit any before being diagnosed with coronary heart disease.

How is it Diagnosed?

At the German Heart Centre, if they believe you are at risk for coronary heart disease, they may do a risk assessment. They will ask you about your medical and family history, as well as your lifestyle, and will provide a blood test.

Additional tests may be required to diagnose coronary heart disease, including:

  • An electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • echocardiogram
  • Imaging tests include a chest X-ray
  • a coronary angiography

How to Prevent Coronary Heart Disease?

Usually, it involves managing risk factors through lifestyle changes and medical interventions:

  • The best food items for this condition are fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats while limiting saturated fats, trans fats, salt, and sugar.
  • It is necessary to maintain your weight, control your BP, and manage your cholesterol level or diabetes.
  • Do not smoke tobacco, it is harmful to your heart health.
  • Avoid drinking alcohol.
  • You may need to be relaxed all the time, your mind must be clear and stress-free.

Best Treatments at German Heart Centre:

Coronary heart disease can’t be prevented, however, medication can help manage symptoms and lower the risk of complications like heart attacks. Treatment may include:

  • Lifestyle improvements include regular exercise, quitting smoking, and taking medications.
  • Angioplasty involves using balloons and stents to repair narrowed heart arteries.
  • Regular check-ups with a Cardiologist in Dubai
  • Heart surgery.

Therefore, Coronary Heart Disease is a severe disease that affects heart health and overall quality of life. They include the etiology, symptoms and risk factors which play important roles in early diagnosis and prevention.

Coronary heart disease can be prevented and life can be enjoyed in the best way through reducing the risk factors, following the guidelines for a healthy heart, and regular check-ups. Do not hesitate to come to the German Heart Centre in Dubai – we are genuine heart specialists!

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